What term describes an organism that is killed and eaten by another?

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Prepare for the March Mammal Madness Vocabulary Test. Use flashcards and multiple choice questions with hints and explanations to enhance your learning experience. Get yourself ready for the exciting challenge!

Multiple Choice

What term describes an organism that is killed and eaten by another?

Explanation:
Prey refers to the organism that is killed and eaten by another in a predator–prey interaction. This term highlights the victim’s role in the energy transfer within an ecosystem—the prey provides energy to the predator. For example, a rabbit is prey to a fox. The predator is the one doing the eating, not the prey. Apex describes a top predator with few natural enemies, producers are organisms that generate their own energy, so neither fits the role of the organism being eaten.

Prey refers to the organism that is killed and eaten by another in a predator–prey interaction. This term highlights the victim’s role in the energy transfer within an ecosystem—the prey provides energy to the predator. For example, a rabbit is prey to a fox. The predator is the one doing the eating, not the prey. Apex describes a top predator with few natural enemies, producers are organisms that generate their own energy, so neither fits the role of the organism being eaten.

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